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Description
Cassiope Mertensiana, commonly known as white mountain heather, is a small evergreen shrub that is native to North America. It belongs to the Ericaceae family and is known for its beautiful white flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer. The plant is typically found in mountainous regions, growing at high elevations above the treeline. Cassiope Mertensiana is a slow-growing plant that can live for up to 50 years.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Cassiope |
Appearance
Cassiope Mertensiana is a small, compact shrub that typically grows to a height of 10-20 cm. The plant has small, leathery leaves that are dark green in color and slightly curled at the edges. The flowers of Cassiope Mertensiana are bell-shaped and white in color, with a pink tinge on the edges. The flowers grow in clusters at the end of the branches and have a sweet fragrance.
Care Guide
Cassiope Mertensiana requires well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 5-8. It is important to water the plant regularly, especially during dry periods, but be sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer that is formulated for acid-loving plants.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cassiope Mertensiana is generally a healthy plant and is not often affected by pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and aphids. Regularly spraying the plant with water can help to prevent infestations. If necessary, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the pests.
Habitat
Cassiope Mertensiana is native to North America and is found in mountainous regions, growing at high elevations above the treeline. The plant is commonly found in alpine tundra and subalpine forests, where it grows in rocky, well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cassiope Mertensiana tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, Cassiope Mertensiana is hardy in USDA zones 5-8 and can tolerate cold temperatures.
Q: How often should I fertilize Cassiope Mertensiana?
A: Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer that is formulated for acid-loving plants.
Q: What is the typical lifespan of Cassiope Mertensiana?
A: Cassiope Mertensiana is a slow-growing plant that can live for up to 50 years.
Q: What is the best soil type for Cassiope Mertensiana?
A: Cassiope Mertensiana requires well-draining soil that is slightly acidic.
Related Plants
- Cassiope Lycopodioides
- Cassiope Tetragona
- Cassiope Fastigiata
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/casmert/all.html
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/cassiope/care-of-cassiope.htm
- https://www.nps.gov/articles/ericaceae-cassiope-mertensiana.htm
