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Description
Carex Elata, also known as Greater Tussock Sedge, is a perennial plant that belongs to the sedge family, Cyperaceae. This plant is native to Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa, and is commonly found growing along riverbanks, swamps, and wet meadows. Carex Elata grows in clumps, with each clump consisting of several tall, slender stems that can reach up to 3 feet in height. The stems are topped with clusters of small, brown flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The plant has a fibrous root system and produces dense, tussock-like foliage.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Cyperaceae |
| Genus | Carex |
Appearance
Carex Elata has a distinct appearance with tall, slender stems that can reach up to 3 feet in height. The stems are topped with clusters of small, brown flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The plant produces dense, tussock-like foliage that is bright green in color and can grow up to 2 feet wide. The leaves are narrow and taper to a pointed tip, with a waxy texture that helps to prevent water loss.
Care Guide
Carex Elata is a relatively low-maintenance plant, but there are a few things to keep in mind when caring for it.Water: Carex Elata prefers moist soil conditions and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Carex Elata does not require fertilization, but a light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring can help to promote healthy growth.Soil: Carex Elata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, but does best in moist, slightly acidic soil.Sunlight: Carex Elata thrives in partial to full shade, but can tolerate some direct sunlight in cooler climates.Hardiness Zones: Carex Elata is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Carex Elata is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Slugs and snails may also feed on the leaves of the plant, but can be controlled with the use of organic slug and snail bait.
Habitat
Carex Elata is native to Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa, and is commonly found growing along riverbanks, swamps, and wet meadows. The plant prefers moist soil conditions and is often found growing in areas with high water tables.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Carex Elata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Carex Elata can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and provide adequate drainage.Q: How often should Carex Elata be fertilized?
A: Carex Elata does not require regular fertilization, but a light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring can help to promote healthy growth.Q: Does Carex Elata attract wildlife?
A: Yes, Carex Elata can attract a variety of wildlife, including birds and small mammals.Q: How often should Carex Elata be watered?
A: Carex Elata prefers moist soil conditions and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Related Plants
Other plants in the Carex genus include:
- Carex Morrowii
- Carex Oshimensis
- Carex Testacea
- Carex Muskingumensis
- Carex Comans
References
- “Carex elata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed October 29, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c764.
- “Carex elata – L.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed October 29, 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:302022-1.
- “Greater Tussock-sedge.” Woodland Trust. Accessed October 29, 2021. https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/plants/wild-flowers/greater-tussock-sedge/.
