Contents
Description
Canavalia Lineata, commonly known as Beach Bean, is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from the southern United States to northern Argentina. It is a perennial, herbaceous plant that grows up to 2 meters in length. The plant is known for its bright green leaves and showy, pink or lavender-purple flowers that bloom in late summer and early autumn. The flowers are followed by flat, oblong seed pods, which contain up to 10 seeds each.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Leguminosae |
| Genus | Canavalia |
Appearance
Canavalia Lineata is a vine that can climb up trees or other structures. Its leaves are bright green, and the flowers are showy and pink or lavender-purple. The plant produces flat, oblong seed pods that contain up to 10 seeds each. The seeds are brown or black and have a hard outer coat. The plant can grow up to 2 meters in length and can spread up to 3 meters wide.
Care Guide
Canavalia Lineata is a low-maintenance plant that can be grown in a variety of conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and full sunlight. The plant is drought-tolerant and can go several weeks without water. Fertilization is not necessary, but a general-purpose fertilizer can be applied once a month during the growing season. The plant is hardy to USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Canavalia Lineata is relatively pest-free, but it can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also susceptible to fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and rust. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Canavalia Lineata is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from the southern United States to northern Argentina. It grows in a variety of habitats, including beaches, sand dunes, and disturbed sites. The plant is well-adapted to sandy soils and salty environments.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Canavalia Lineata be grown indoors?
A: Canavalia Lineata is a vine that can be grown indoors in a sunny window or under grow lights.
Q: How often should Canavalia Lineata be watered?
A: Canavalia Lineata is drought-tolerant and can go several weeks without water. Water the plant when the soil is dry to the touch.
Q: How can I propagate Canavalia Lineata?
A: Canavalia Lineata can be propagated by seed or by stem cuttings taken in the spring or fall.
Q: Is Canavalia Lineata toxic to pets?
A: Canavalia Lineata is not toxic to pets.
Related Plants
- Canavalia Brasiliensis
- Canavalia Ensiformis
- Canavalia Gladiata
- Canavalia Maritima
References
- Ball, J. (2003). Beach Bean (Canavalia lineata). In Florida’s Best Native Landscape Plants (pp. 129-130). Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Canavalia lineata. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=288935
- University of Florida IFAS Extension. (n.d.). Canavalia lineata Beach Bean. Retrieved from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/MG/MG34100.pdf
