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Description
Calochortus Gunnisonii is a perennial plant that belongs to the lily family. It is also known as Gunnison’s Mariposa Lily and is native to the western United States. This plant has showy flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months, with a range of colors from white to lavender. Its bulbs are edible and have been used by Native Americans as a food source.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Calochortus |
Appearance
The Calochortus Gunnisonii plant grows to be about 12-18 inches tall and has narrow, grass-like leaves. Its flowers have three petals that are usually white, but can also be pink or lavender. The petals are often marked with purple or yellow blotches, and have a fringed edge. The flowers are cup-shaped and can be up to 3 inches in diameter. The plant’s bulbs are small and round, with a papery covering.
Care Guide
Calochortus Gunnisonii prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. It is drought-tolerant and does not require much watering, but should be watered occasionally during dry spells. Fertilization is not necessary for this plant, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can be helpful. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Calochortus Gunnisonii is generally not susceptible to many pests or diseases. However, it may be affected by bulb rot if the soil is too wet. To prevent this, make sure the soil is well-draining and do not over-water the plant. Gophers and other rodents may also be attracted to the plant’s bulbs, so take steps to protect them if this is a concern.
Habitat
Calochortus Gunnisonii is native to the western United States, where it can be found growing in dry meadows, rocky slopes, and open woods. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I plant Calochortus Gunnisonii in a container?
A: Yes, you can plant Calochortus Gunnisonii in a container. Just make sure the container has drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix.
Q: Do I need to water Calochortus Gunnisonii frequently?
A: No, Calochortus Gunnisonii is drought-tolerant and does not require much watering. Water it occasionally during dry spells.
Q: Can I eat the bulbs of Calochortus Gunnisonii?
A: Yes, the bulbs of Calochortus Gunnisonii are edible and have been used as a food source by Native Americans.
Q: Does Calochortus Gunnisonii attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Calochortus Gunnisonii is attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Related Plants
- Calochortus Apiculatus
- Calochortus Benthamii
- Calochortus Catalinae
- Calochortus Clavatus
References
- “Calochortus Gunnisonii.” Missouri Botanical Garden. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org.
- “Gunnison’s Mariposa Lily.” United States Department of Agriculture. www.fs.fed.us.
- “Calochortus Gunnisonii.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. www.wildflower.org.
