Contents
Description
The Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety, commonly known as heather, is a perennial shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia, where it grows in acidic soils in open fields, moors, and heaths. The plant has woody stems that grow up to 60 cm and small, scaly leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs along the stem. It produces pink or purple flowers in the late summer and early fall that are arranged in spikes at the end of the stem.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Calluna |
Appearance
The Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is a small, bushy shrub with a dense, spreading habit. Its leaves are small and scale-like, and they are arranged in opposite pairs along the stem. The plant produces pink or purple flowers in the late summer and early fall that are arranged in spikes at the end of the stem. The flowers are tubular in shape and have four petals. The plant has a woody stem that is brownish-gray in color and can grow up to 60 cm in height.
Care Guide
The Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is easy to care for and can be grown in a variety of conditions. It prefers acidic soils and requires good drainage. The plant should be watered regularly, but care should be taken not to overwater it. Fertilization should be done in the spring using a slow-release fertilizer. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and can be grown in hardiness zones 4-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Spider mites can be a problem, especially in dry conditions. Aphids can also be a problem, and they can be controlled with insecticidal soap. The plant is susceptible to root rot, especially if it is overwatered or grown in poorly drained soil. Powdery mildew can also be a problem, and it can be controlled with a fungicide.
Habitat
The Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is native to Europe and Asia, where it grows in acidic soils in open fields, moors, and heaths. It is often found growing on hillsides and in rocky areas. The plant is well adapted to growing in dry, nutrient-poor soils and can tolerate cold temperatures and strong winds.
Question and Answer
1. What is the common name for Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety?
A: The common name for Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is heather.
2. What is the preferred growing condition for Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety?
A: Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety prefers acidic soils and requires good drainage. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and can be grown in hardiness zones 4-7.
3. What are the common pests and diseases that affect Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety?
A: Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, root rot, and powdery mildew.
4. What is the size of Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety?
A: Calluna Vulgaris Mair S variety is a small, bushy shrub that can grow up to 60 cm in height.
Related Plants
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Dark Beauty’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Firefly’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Silver Knight’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Velvet Fascination’
References
- “Calluna vulgaris.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 27 May 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c690>.
- “Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 27 May 2021. <http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60420893-2>.
- “Heather.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 27 May 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/3036/Calluna-vulgaris/Details>.
