Contents
Description
Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana is a brightly colored annual plant that belongs to the daisy family. It is native to Southern Europe, but it can now be found in various parts of the world. The plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries and is commonly known as pot marigold.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Calendula |
Appearance
The Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana plant grows up to 30-60 cm in height and has a spread of about 20-35 cm. It has bright orange, yellow, and red flowers that bloom from early summer to fall. The flowers are about 5 cm in diameter and have a slightly spicy fragrance. The leaves are oblong and have a slightly hairy texture. The plant is commonly used in gardens as a decorative plant due to its beautiful and bright flowers.
Care Guide
Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana is easy to care for and requires minimal attention. It grows best in well-drained soil that is moist but not too wet. The plant prefers partial to full sunlight and can tolerate some shade. It is hardy in zones 3-10 and can withstand temperatures as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit.
Water: The plant should be watered regularly, especially during dry spells.
Fertilization: The plant does not require much fertilization, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied once a month during the growing season.
Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: The plant prefers partial to full sunlight and can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in zones 3-10 and can withstand temperatures as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit.
Common Pests & Diseases
Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, slugs, and snails. The plant can also be affected by powdery mildew and root rot if the soil is too wet.
Habitat
Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana is native to Southern Europe but can now be found in various parts of the world. The plant grows best in well-drained soil that is moist but not too wet. It prefers partial to full sunlight and can tolerate some shade. The plant is commonly grown in gardens and is used for medicinal purposes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana a perennial or an annual plant?
A: Calendula Officinalis Fiesta Gitana is an annual plant.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for the plant?
A: The plant prefers temperatures between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.
Q: Can the plant be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the container has good drainage.
Q: Can the plant be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, the plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries and is commonly known as pot marigold.
Related Plants
- Calendula officinalis
- Calendula arvensis
- Calendula stellata
- Calendula suffruticosa
References
- https://www.almanac.com/plant/marigolds
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/marigold/growing-pot-marigolds.htm
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/267650/calendula-officinalis-fiesta-gitana/details
