Cakile Edentula
Contents
Description
Cakile Edentula, commonly known as American searocket, is a flowering plant species that belongs to the family Brassicaceae. It is native to the coasts of North America, from Alaska to California and also found in parts of Europe. This plant is an annual or biennial herb that can grow up to 60 cm in height. It is often found in sandy soils in salt marshes, dunes, and beaches. The plant has thick, fleshy, and succulent leaves that are deeply lobed and can be up to 15 cm long. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a straight, flattened silique that contains numerous seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Cakile |
Appearance
Cakile Edentula is a medium-sized plant with thick and fleshy leaves that are deeply lobed. The leaves can be up to 15 cm long and are often glaucous or blue-green in color. The flowers are small, white, and have four petals. The fruit is a straight, flattened silique that can be up to 10 cm long and contains numerous seeds. The plant has a taproot system that helps it to survive in sandy soils and harsh coastal environments.
Care Guide
Cakile Edentula is a hardy plant that requires little maintenance. Here are some care tips:Water: This plant prefers well-drained soils and does not require regular watering. However, it can tolerate some drought.Fertilization: Cakile Edentula does not require fertilization.Soil: This plant prefers sandy soils that are well-drained and have a pH of 6.5-8.5.Sunlight: Cakile Edentula prefers full sun exposure but can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: This plant can grow in hardiness zones 4-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cakile Edentula is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. These diseases can be prevented by maintaining good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Cakile Edentula is native to the coasts of North America, from Alaska to California, and can also be found in parts of Europe. It is often found in sandy soils in salt marshes, dunes, and beaches. The plant is well-adapted to harsh coastal environments and can tolerate salt spray and strong winds.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cakile Edentula a perennial plant?
A: No, Cakile Edentula is an annual or biennial plant.Q: Can Cakile Edentula tolerate salt spray?
A: Yes, Cakile Edentula is well-adapted to harsh coastal environments and can tolerate salt spray.Q: What is the fruit of Cakile Edentula?
A: The fruit of Cakile Edentula is a straight, flattened silique that contains numerous seeds.Q: Does Cakile Edentula require fertilization?
A: No, Cakile Edentula does not require fertilization.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Cakile Edentula:- Cakile Maritima- Cakile Conradii- Cakile Lanceolata- Cakile Arabica
References
– USDA Plants Database: https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=CAED- The Jepson Herbarium: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=15628- The Natural History Museum: https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/uk-species/species/cakile_edentula.html
