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Description
Buphthalmum Salicifolium, commonly known as the Willowleaf Oxeye, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe, specifically in regions including Central and Southern Europe, Caucasus, and Western Siberia. This plant has a striking appearance with its yellow flowers and green foliage that can grow up to 1m in height. It is a great addition to gardens and landscapes due to its aesthetic appeal and easy maintenance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Buphthalmum |
Appearance
The Buphthalmum Salicifolium has a unique appearance with its yellow flowers that bloom in mid-summer to early fall. The flowers can grow up to 7cm in diameter and are composed of numerous small florets. The green foliage of this plant is narrow and elongated, similar to the willow tree leaves that are 2-4cm long and up to 1cm wide. The plant itself can grow up to 1m in height and 60cm in width, providing a bold and impressive presence in any garden.
Care Guide
Buphthalmum Salicifolium is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. However, providing the right conditions can help it thrive and bloom beautifully.Water: This plant requires moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between watering sessions.Fertilization: Buphthalmum Salicifolium does not require frequent fertilization, but applying a balanced fertilizer once a year during early spring can promote healthy growth.Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in various soil types, but it thrives best in loamy or sandy soils.Sunlight: Buphthalmum Salicifolium prefers full sunlight exposure, although it can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: This plant can grow in hardiness zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Buphthalmum Salicifolium is generally disease-resistant and pest-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew, which can be treated with fungicides. Spider mites and aphids can also infest this plant, but they can be managed through regular monitoring and treatment with insecticides.
Habitat
Buphthalmum Salicifolium is native to Europe, particularly in Central and Southern Europe, Western Siberia, and the Caucasus. It grows in meadows, woodlands, and scrublands, and can also be found in disturbed areas along roadsides and railways.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Buphthalmum Salicifolium a perennial or annual plant?
A: Buphthalmum Salicifolium is a herbaceous perennial plant that can live for several years.
Q: How do I propagate Buphthalmum Salicifolium?
A: This plant can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seeds. Division is the easiest method and should be done during early spring or fall.
Q: Does Buphthalmum Salicifolium attract pollinators?
A: Yes, this plant is a great source of nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Q: Can Buphthalmum Salicifolium thrive in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can grow in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate its growth and drainage.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Buphthalmum Salicifolium:
- Buphthalmum Inuloides
- Buphthalmum Salicifolium ‘Album’
- Buphthalmum Speciosum
- Buphthalmum Tripartitum
References
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/100629/buphthalmum-salicifolium/details
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/buphthalmum/buphthalmum-salicifolium.htm
- https://www.flowerpower.com.au/garden-advice/plants-and-care/buphthalmum-salicifolium-what-you-need-to-know
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/buphthalmum-salicifolium-willowleaf-oxeye
