Buchanania Arborescens
Contents
Description
Buchanania Arborescens is a slow-growing evergreen tree that is native to the Indian subcontinent. It belongs to the family Anacardiaceae and is commonly known as Chironji or Charoli. The tree can grow up to 15 meters in height and has a spreading canopy. The leaves are dark green and glossy, and the flowers are small and yellowish-white in color. The fruit of the Buchanania Arborescens tree is a nut that is about the size of an almond and has a hard shell.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Anacardiaceae |
| Genus | Buchanania |
Appearance
Buchanania Arborescens is an attractive tree that has a spreading canopy and a straight trunk. The leaves are dark green and glossy, and the flowers are small and yellowish-white in color. The fruit of the Buchanania Arborescens tree is a nut that is about the size of an almond and has a hard shell. The nut is edible and has a sweet taste. The tree produces fruit from March to May.
Care Guide
Buchanania Arborescens is a slow-growing tree that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you grow and care for your Buchanania Arborescens tree:
Water: Buchanania Arborescens requires moderate water. Water the tree once a week during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter.
Fertilization: Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil: Buchanania Arborescens prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a soil mix that contains equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Sunlight: Buchanania Arborescens prefers full sunlight. Plant the tree in an area that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Buchanania Arborescens is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Buchanania Arborescens is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be affected by the following pests and diseases:
Pests: The tree can be affected by mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control these pests.
Diseases: The tree can be affected by root rot and leaf spot. Avoid overwatering and provide good drainage to prevent root rot. Use a fungicide to control leaf spot.
Habitat
Buchanania Arborescens is native to the Indian subcontinent and is found in the states of Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. The tree prefers dry and rocky soils and can tolerate high temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Buchanania Arborescens a fast-growing tree?
A: No, Buchanania Arborescens is a slow-growing tree.
Q: Can I eat the fruit of the Buchanania Arborescens tree?
A: Yes, the nut of the Buchanania Arborescens tree is edible and has a sweet taste.
Q: What is the ideal soil mix for growing Buchanania Arborescens?
A: Buchanania Arborescens prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a soil mix that contains equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Q: What pests and diseases can affect Buchanania Arborescens?
A: Buchanania Arborescens can be affected by mealybugs, scale insects, spider mites, root rot, and leaf spot.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Buchanania Arborescens:
- Buchanania Lanzan
- Buchanania Latifolia
- Buchanania Barberi
- Buchanania Cochinchinensis
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchanania_arborescens
- https://www.gardenista.com/gardening-101/buchanania-arborescens-chironji-tree-growing-guide/
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Chironji.html
