Bellis Perennis
Contents
Description
Bellis Perennis, commonly known as the common daisy, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. This plant is native to Europe and central Asia, but it has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia. Bellis Perennis is a low-growing plant that usually reaches a height of 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) and a spread of 6-9 inches (15-23 cm). The leaves are dark green and spoon-shaped, while the flowers are daisy-like, with white or pink petals and yellow centers. The plant blooms from early spring to late autumn, depending on the climate and location.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Bellis |
| Species | Bellis perennis |
Appearance
Bellis Perennis is a low-growing plant that forms a rosette of dark green spoon-shaped leaves. The leaves are 1-4 inches (2.5-10 cm) long and are arranged in a basal rosette. The plant produces daisy-like flowers that are 0.5-1 inch (1.2-2.5 cm) in diameter. The flowers have white or pink petals and yellow centers. They bloom from early spring to late autumn, depending on the climate and location. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Care Guide
Bellis Perennis is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care once established. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater. The soil should be moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Bellis Perennis is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bellis Perennis is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by some common problems. Here are some of the most common pests and diseases that can affect this plant:
- Aphids: These small insects feed on the leaves and flowers of the plant, causing damage and reducing growth.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease causes a white powdery coating to form on the leaves and flowers of the plant, reducing growth and causing damage.
- Root rot: This disease is caused by a fungus that attacks the roots of the plant, causing them to rot and eventually killing the plant.
- Slugs and snails: These pests feed on the leaves and flowers of the plant, causing damage and reducing growth.
Habitat
Bellis Perennis is native to Europe and central Asia, but it has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia. The plant prefers well-drained soils that are rich in organic matter and full sun to partial shade. It can be found in meadows, lawns, gardens, and other open areas.
Question and Answer
Here are some frequently asked questions about Bellis Perennis:
Q: Is Bellis Perennis an annual or perennial plant?
A: Bellis Perennis is a perennial plant.
Q: What is the blooming period of Bellis Perennis?
A: Bellis Perennis blooms from early spring to late autumn, depending on the climate and location.
Q: Is Bellis Perennis easy to grow?
A: Yes, Bellis Perennis is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow and care for.
Q: Is Bellis Perennis resistant to pests and diseases?
A: Bellis Perennis is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by some common problems.
Related Plants
- Bellis annua
- Bellis azorica
- Bellis sylvestris
- Bellis rotundifolia
References
- Bellis perennis. (n.d.). Floridata. Retrieved October 22, 2021, from https://floridata.com/plant/155
- Bellis perennis. (n.d.). Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved October 22, 2021, from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280153&isprofile=0&
- Bellis perennis. (n.d.). Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved October 22, 2021, from https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/2779/bellis-perennis/details
