Trachelospermum

Description

Trachelospermum, commonly known as Confederate jasmine or star jasmine, is a genus of evergreen vines and shrubs with fragrant, star-shaped flowers. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae and is native to Asia, Africa, and Australia. There are around 12 species of Trachelospermum, with T. jasminoides being the most popular and widely cultivated species.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Trachelospermum plants have glossy, dark green leaves that are oval or lance-shaped. The flowers are white or yellow and star-shaped, with a sweet, jasmine-like fragrance. The vines can grow up to 20 feet long and can climb walls and trellises. Some species may also have woody stems and can be grown as shrubs.

Care Guide

Trachelospermum is a hardy plant that is relatively easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for your Trachelospermum:

• Water: Water your Trachelospermum regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. The plant prefers moist but well-draining soil.
• Fertilization: Fertilize your Trachelospermum once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
• Soil: Trachelospermum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
• Sunlight: Trachelospermum prefers partial shade to full sun, but can tolerate some shade.
• Hardiness Zones: Trachelospermum is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Trachelospermum is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but may occasionally be affected by spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects. These can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.

Habitat

Trachelospermum is native to Asia, Africa, and Australia, and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and coastal areas. It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and is used to cover walls, trellises, and fences.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Trachelospermum be grown indoors?

A: Trachelospermum is best grown outdoors, but can be grown indoors in a bright, sunny location.

Q: How often should Trachelospermum be pruned?

A: Trachelospermum can be pruned as needed to control its size and shape, but should be pruned lightly to avoid damaging the plant.

Q: Does Trachelospermum attract bees?

A: Yes, Trachelospermum flowers are attractive to bees and other pollinators.

Q: Can Trachelospermum tolerate frost?

A: Trachelospermum is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures.

Related Plants

• Hoya
• Nerium
• Asclepias
• Adenium

References

• “Trachelospermum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277173&isprofile=0&basic=trachelospermum.
• “Trachelospermum.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/21629/Trachelospermum/Details.
• “Trachelospermum jasminoides.” University of Florida IFAS Extension. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp001.