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Description
Tigridia Pavonia Aurea, also known as Golden Jockey’s Cap, is a beautiful flowering plant that belongs to the Iridaceae family. It is native to Mexico and Central America and is widely cultivated in gardens around the world. The plant produces stunning yellow-gold blooms with crimson markings that resemble a jockey’s cap. The flowers bloom in the summer and have a short lifespan of only one day, but they are replaced by new blooms every day, providing a continuous display of beauty throughout the season.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Iridaceae |
| Genus | Tigridia |
Appearance
Tigridia Pavonia Aurea has lance-shaped leaves that grow up to 2 feet long and 4 inches wide. The plant produces tall stems that can reach up to 2-3 feet in height. The flowers are the main attraction of the plant, measuring about 3-4 inches in diameter. The petals are bright yellow-gold in color with deep crimson spots and a central crimson ring. The flower has three stamens and a pistil that protrudes from the center. The bloom lasts for only one day, but the plant produces new blooms every day throughout the flowering season.
Care Guide
Tigridia Pavonia Aurea is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy:
- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tigridia Pavonia Aurea is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by spider mites, aphids, and thrips. These pests can be controlled by spraying the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot, which can be prevented by ensuring good drainage and proper air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Tigridia Pavonia Aurea is native to Mexico and Central America and grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and forests. The plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. It is widely cultivated in gardens around the world and is a popular choice for borders, rock gardens, and containers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Tigridia Pavonia Aurea be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors in a sunny window or under grow lights.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Tigridia Pavonia Aurea?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for growing Tigridia Pavonia Aurea?
A: The plant prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F.
Q: How often should I water my Tigridia Pavonia Aurea?
A: Water the plant regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter.
Related Plants
- Tigridia Conchiflora
- Tigridia Grandiflora
- Tigridia Immaculata
- Tigridia Vanhouttei
References
- “Tigridia Pavonia Aurea.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282972.
- “Tigridia Pavonia Aurea.” Plant Care Today, 4 May 2021, plantcaretoday.com/tigridia-pavonia-aurea.html.
- “Tigridia Pavonia Aurea.” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/tigridia/growing-tigridia-pavonia-aurea.htm.
