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Description
Tetracera Sarmentosa, also known as the Vining Tetracera or the Four-winged Starfruit, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae. It is native to various countries in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. This plant is a woody climber that can grow up to 20 meters in length. Its leaves are oval-shaped and grow up to 15 cm long and 10 cm wide. The flowers of Tetracera Sarmentosa are small and white, and they bloom in clusters. The fruit of this plant is a five-winged capsule that contains numerous seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Dilleniales |
| Family | Dilleniaceae |
| Genus | Tetracera |
| Species | Tetracera Sarmentosa |
Appearance
The Tetracera Sarmentosa plant is a woody climber that can grow up to 20 meters in length. Its leaves are oval-shaped, and they grow up to 15 cm long and 10 cm wide. The leaves are dark green and have a glossy finish. The flowers of this plant are small and white, and they bloom in clusters. The fruit of Tetracera Sarmentosa is a five-winged capsule that contains numerous seeds. The seeds are small and brown.
Care Guide
To care for Tetracera Sarmentosa, you should provide it with enough water, fertilizer, and sunlight. This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can thrive in full sun or partial shade. Tetracera Sarmentosa is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11.Water: You should water Tetracera Sarmentosa regularly, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil stays moist but not waterlogged.Fertilization: You can fertilize Tetracera Sarmentosa with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Tetracera Sarmentosa can thrive in full sun or partial shade.Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tetracera Sarmentosa is generally a hardy plant that is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, some common pests and diseases that can affect this plant include:Pests:- Aphids- Mealybugs- Spider mitesDiseases:- Root rot- Leaf spotTo prevent these pests and diseases, you should ensure that the plant is well-drained and not overwatered. You should also keep the plant free from debris and dead leaves.
Habitat
Tetracera Sarmentosa is native to various countries in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. This plant grows in tropical rainforests and can be found in lowland areas up to 1200 meters above sea level.
Question and Answer
- Q: Can Tetracera Sarmentosa grow indoors?
- A: Yes, Tetracera Sarmentosa can grow indoors as long as it is provided with enough sunlight and well-draining soil.
- Q: How often should I water Tetracera Sarmentosa?
- A: You should water Tetracera Sarmentosa regularly, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil stays moist but not waterlogged.
- Q: Can Tetracera Sarmentosa be grown from seeds?
- A: Yes, Tetracera Sarmentosa can be grown from seeds. However, it may take several years for the plant to reach maturity.
- Q: Is Tetracera Sarmentosa poisonous?
- A: There is no evidence to suggest that Tetracera Sarmentosa is poisonous to humans or animals.
Related Plants
- Tetracera Alnifolia
- Tetracera Indica
- Tetracera Javanica
- Tetracera Loureiri
- Tetracera Potatoria
References
- “Tetracera Sarmentosa.” World Agroforestry Centre. Accessed July 26, 2021. https://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Tetracera_sarmentosa.PDF.
- “Tetracera Sarmentosa (L.) Vidal.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed July 26, 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:825785-1.
- “Tetracera Sarmentosa.” Useful Tropical Plants. Accessed July 26, 2021. https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Tetracera_sarmentosa_(PROSEA).
