Tanacetum
Contents
Description
Tanacetum, commonly known as tansy, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 1 meter tall. Tansy leaves are dark green, lobed, and have a pungent odor. The plant produces yellow button-like flowers that bloom in summer, and these flowers attract bees and butterflies. Tansy is native to Europe and Asia, but it can also be found in North America and other parts of the world.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Asterales |
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Tanacetum |
Appearance
Tansy is a beautiful plant that can add color to any garden. Its leaves are dark green, deeply lobed, and have a pungent odor. The plant produces yellow button-like flowers that bloom in summer, and these flowers attract bees and butterflies. Tansy can grow up to 1 meter tall and can spread up to 60 cm wide. Its stems are sturdy and can withstand strong winds. Tansy is a hardy plant that can survive in various soil conditions.
Care Guide
Tansy is an easy plant to grow, and it requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you grow tansy:
- Water: Tansy requires moderate watering. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Tansy does not require much fertilization. You can add compost or organic matter to the soil before planting.
- Soil: Tansy can grow in various soil conditions, but it prefers well-draining soil with a pH level of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Sunlight: Tansy requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Tansy can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tansy is a hardy plant that is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, here are some common problems that you may encounter:
- Aphids: These small insects can damage tansy leaves and flowers. You can control them by spraying the plant with a mixture of water and dish soap.
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can suck the sap from tansy leaves, causing them to turn yellow and fall off. You can control them by spraying the plant with neem oil.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause white patches on tansy leaves. You can control it by spraying the plant with a mixture of water and baking soda.
Habitat
Tansy is native to Europe and Asia, but it can also be found in North America and other parts of the world. It grows in meadows, along roadsides, and in gardens. Tansy can grow in various soil conditions and can tolerate cold temperatures.
Question and Answer
- Can tansy be used for medicinal purposes?
Yes, tansy has been used for centuries to treat various ailments such as menstrual cramps, digestive problems, and fever. However, it should be used with caution, as it can be toxic in large doses. - How often should I water tansy?
Tansy requires moderate watering. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. - What is the best time to plant tansy?
The best time to plant tansy is in spring or fall. - Can tansy be propagated from cuttings?
Yes, tansy can be propagated from cuttings or by dividing the plant in spring.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to tansy:
- Artemisia
- Chrysanthemum
- Echinacea
- Helianthus
- Rudbeckia
References
- “Tansy.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k580.
- “Tanacetum vulgare.” Plant database, www.plantdatabase.co.uk/tanacetum-vulgare/.
- “Tansy.” The Old Farmer’s Almanac, www.almanac.com/plant/tansy.