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Strophostyles

Strophostyles

Description

Strophostyles is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes about 30 species, most of which are native to North and South America. These plants are commonly known as “trailing wild bean” or “creeper”. Strophostyles are typically found in grasslands, prairies, and open woods.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Strophostyles

Appearance

Strophostyles are trailing or climbing plants with long, slender stems that can reach up to several feet in length. The leaves are usually trifoliate, with each leaflet being ovate or oblong in shape. The flowers are small and typically pink or lavender in color, although some species have white or yellow flowers. The fruit is a long, narrow pod containing several seeds.

Care Guide

Strophostyles are relatively easy to care for, but they do have some specific needs:

Water

These plants prefer well-draining soil that is kept evenly moist. Water regularly, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

Fertilization

Strophostyles benefit from regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 weeks.

Soil

These plants prefer well-draining, slightly acidic soil. If your soil is heavy or clay-like, amend it with organic matter to improve drainage.

Sunlight

Strophostyles prefer full or partial sun, but can tolerate some shade.

Hardiness Zones

Most species of Strophostyles are hardy in USDA zones 5-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Strophostyles are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they can be affected by:

Aphids

Aphids can feed on the leaves and cause them to curl or yellow. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Spider Mites

Spider mites can cause webbing on the leaves and a stippled appearance. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Fungal Diseases

Strophostyles can be susceptible to various fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and root rot. Avoid overwatering and provide good air circulation to prevent these diseases.

Habitat

Strophostyles are native to North and South America, where they can be found in grasslands, prairies, and open woods. They are typically found in well-draining soils and areas with full or partial sun exposure.

Question and Answer

Q: Are Strophostyles annual or perennial plants?

A: Most species of Strophostyles are perennial, but some are annual.

Q: Can Strophostyles be grown in containers?

A: Yes, Strophostyles can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough and has good drainage.

Q: Do Strophostyles attract pollinators?

A: Yes, Strophostyles are attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Q: Can Strophostyles be grown indoors?

A: Strophostyles are not typically grown indoors, as they require full or partial sun and well-draining soil.

Related Plants

  • Phaseolus
  • Vigna
  • Glycine

References

  • “Strophostyles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics.” ScienceDirect. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/strophostyles (accessed October 13, 2021).
  • “Strophostyles.” Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strophostyles (accessed October 13, 2021).
  • “Trailing Wild Bean Plant Information: How To Grow Trailing Wild Beans.” Gardening Know How. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/trailing-wild-bean/trailing-wild-bean-plant.htm (accessed October 13, 2021).

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