Contents
Description
Strophostyles is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes about 30 species, most of which are native to North and South America. These plants are commonly known as “trailing wild bean” or “creeper”. Strophostyles are typically found in grasslands, prairies, and open woods.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Strophostyles |
Appearance
Strophostyles are trailing or climbing plants with long, slender stems that can reach up to several feet in length. The leaves are usually trifoliate, with each leaflet being ovate or oblong in shape. The flowers are small and typically pink or lavender in color, although some species have white or yellow flowers. The fruit is a long, narrow pod containing several seeds.
Care Guide
Strophostyles are relatively easy to care for, but they do have some specific needs:
Water
These plants prefer well-draining soil that is kept evenly moist. Water regularly, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization
Strophostyles benefit from regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 weeks.
Soil
These plants prefer well-draining, slightly acidic soil. If your soil is heavy or clay-like, amend it with organic matter to improve drainage.
Sunlight
Strophostyles prefer full or partial sun, but can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones
Most species of Strophostyles are hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Strophostyles are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they can be affected by:
Aphids
Aphids can feed on the leaves and cause them to curl or yellow. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Spider Mites
Spider mites can cause webbing on the leaves and a stippled appearance. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Fungal Diseases
Strophostyles can be susceptible to various fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and root rot. Avoid overwatering and provide good air circulation to prevent these diseases.
Habitat
Strophostyles are native to North and South America, where they can be found in grasslands, prairies, and open woods. They are typically found in well-draining soils and areas with full or partial sun exposure.
Question and Answer
Q: Are Strophostyles annual or perennial plants?
A: Most species of Strophostyles are perennial, but some are annual.
Q: Can Strophostyles be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Strophostyles can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough and has good drainage.
Q: Do Strophostyles attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Strophostyles are attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Q: Can Strophostyles be grown indoors?
A: Strophostyles are not typically grown indoors, as they require full or partial sun and well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Phaseolus
- Vigna
- Glycine
References
- “Strophostyles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics.” ScienceDirect. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/strophostyles (accessed October 13, 2021).
- “Strophostyles.” Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strophostyles (accessed October 13, 2021).
- “Trailing Wild Bean Plant Information: How To Grow Trailing Wild Beans.” Gardening Know How. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/trailing-wild-bean/trailing-wild-bean-plant.htm (accessed October 13, 2021).