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Description
Stewartia Sinensis, also known as the Chinese stewartia, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the family Theaceae. It is native to China and can grow up to 30 feet tall. The tree has a beautiful bark that peels off in patches, revealing shades of orange, gray, and brown. The leaves are dark green and glossy, turning shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. The flowers are white and resemble camellias. Stewartia Sinensis is a slow-growing tree that can live up to 100 years.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Theaceae |
| Genus | Stewartia |
Appearance
Stewartia Sinensis is a slow-growing tree that can grow up to 30 feet tall. The bark is smooth and peels off in patches, revealing shades of orange, gray, and brown. The leaves are dark green and glossy, turning shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. The flowers are white and resemble camellias. The tree produces small, round fruit that is green when it is young and turns brown when it is mature.
Care Guide
Stewartia Sinensis requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers moist soil but can tolerate periods of drought. The tree should be watered deeply once a week during the growing season. Fertilize the tree in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Stewartia Sinensis prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun. It is hardy in USDA zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stewartia Sinensis is susceptible to leaf spot, canker, and powdery mildew. Leaf spot can be controlled by removing infected leaves and avoiding overhead watering. Canker can be prevented by keeping the tree healthy and avoiding pruning during wet weather. Powdery mildew can be controlled by improving air circulation around the tree and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Stewartia Sinensis is native to China and can be found growing in forests, along rivers, and in mountainous areas. The tree prefers moist soil and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall can Stewartia Sinensis grow?
A: Stewartia Sinensis can grow up to 30 feet tall.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Stewartia Sinensis?
A: Stewartia Sinensis is hardy in USDA zones 7-9.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Stewartia Sinensis?
A: Stewartia Sinensis is susceptible to leaf spot, canker, and powdery mildew.
Q: What is the ideal soil type for Stewartia Sinensis?
A: Stewartia Sinensis requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Related Plants
- Stewartia Monadelpha
- Stewartia Pseudocamellia
- Stewartia Malacodendron
References
- “Stewartia Sinensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c199. Accessed 3 June 2021.
- “Stewartia Sinensis.” The Morton Arboretum, www.mortonarb.org/trees-plants/tree-plant-descriptions/chinese-stewartia. Accessed 3 June 2021.
