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Description
Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys, also known as the black pussy willow, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the willow family. It is native to China and can grow up to 10 feet tall with a spread of up to 6 feet. The plant gets its name from the unique, black catkin buds that appear in early spring before the leaves emerge. As the plant matures, the catkins turn silver-gray and release small, fluffy seeds that are dispersed by the wind.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Salix |
Appearance
The Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys has an upright habit and grows into a vase shape. The leaves are narrow and lance-shaped, growing to about 4 inches long and 1 inch wide, with a glossy green color on the top and a pale green color on the bottom. The bark of the plant is smooth and grayish-brown in color. The black catkins that appear in early spring are about 1 inch long and 0.5 inches wide and are covered in a fine, velvety fuzz. As the plant matures, the catkins turn silver-gray and release small, fluffy seeds.
Care Guide
Water: The Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly. However, it is important not to overwater the plant as it can lead to root rot.Fertilization: The plant does not require a lot of fertilizer but can benefit from a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in the spring.Soil: The plant prefers well-draining, loamy soil but can tolerate a wide range of soil types.Sunlight: The Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys prefers full sun to partial shade.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in zones 4 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys is generally pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, scale insects, and leaf spot disease. These can be controlled with insecticidal soap and fungicides.
Habitat
The Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys is native to China and is commonly found in wetland areas, along streams, and in forests.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys a good plant for landscaping?
A: Yes, the plant is a great addition to any landscape due to its unique appearance and easy care requirements.Q: How often should I water the Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys?
A: The plant prefers moist soil and should be watered regularly. However, it is important not to overwater the plant as it can lead to root rot.Q: What is the best fertilizer for the Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys?
A: The plant does not require a lot of fertilizer but can benefit from a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in the spring.Q: Is the Salix Gracilistyla Melanostachys a fast-growing plant?
A: The plant is moderately fast-growing, typically growing up to 10 feet tall with a spread of up to 6 feet.
Related Plants
- Salix Caprea
- Salix Alba
- Salix Babylonica
- Salix Purpurea
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/salix-gracilistyla-melanostachys-black-pussy-willow
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/willow/black-pussy-willow-trees.htm
- https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k870
