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Description
Pteris Bahamensis, commonly known as the Bahama brake fern, is a perennial species of fern that is native to the Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. It belongs to the Pteridaceae family and is characterized by its long, arching fronds that can grow up to 3 feet in length.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Pteridopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Pteris |
Appearance
The Bahama brake fern has long, narrow fronds that are a bright green color. The fronds grow in a rosette pattern and can reach up to 3 feet in length. The fronds are also slightly arching, giving the plant a graceful appearance. The Bahama brake fern is a relatively small fern, typically growing to a height of 1-2 feet.
Care Guide
Water: The Bahama brake fern prefers moist soil, so it should be watered regularly. However, it is important to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: The Bahama brake fern does not require frequent fertilization, but it can benefit from a light application of a balanced fertilizer once or twice a year.Soil: The Bahama brake fern prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can also tolerate slightly acidic soil.Sunlight: The Bahama brake fern prefers partial shade to full shade. It can be grown indoors in a bright room with indirect sunlight.Hardiness Zones: The Bahama brake fern is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Bahama brake fern is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can occasionally be affected by spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects. These pests can be treated with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
The Bahama brake fern is native to the Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. It typically grows in moist, shady areas, such as forests or near streams.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Bahama brake fern be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Bahama brake fern can be grown indoors in a bright room with indirect sunlight.
Q: What type of soil does the Bahama brake fern prefer?
A: The Bahama brake fern prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Q: What pests can affect the Bahama brake fern?
A: The Bahama brake fern can be affected by spider mites, mealybugs, or scale insects.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the Bahama brake fern?
A: The Bahama brake fern is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
- Pteris cretica
- Pteris ensiformis
- Pteris multifida
- Pteris vittata
References
- “Pteris bahamensis Sw.” Plants of the World Online. Kew Science, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2021.
- “Growing Ferns Indoors.” The Old Farmer’s Almanac. Yankee Publishing, Inc., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2021.
- “Pteris bahamensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2021.
