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Description
Pittosporum Bicolor, also known as Bicolour Kohuhu, is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Pittosporum genus. It is native to New Zealand and can grow up to 4 meters tall. Pittosporum Bicolor is characterized by its glossy oval leaves with green and silvery-white colors. The plant produces small flowers with a sweet fragrance that bloom in late spring and early summer.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Apiales |
Family | Pittosporaceae |
Genus | Pittosporum |
Appearance
Pittosporum Bicolor has an attractive appearance that makes it a popular choice for landscaping. Its leaves are glossy and oval-shaped, measuring about 3-6 cm long and 2-3 cm wide. The upper surface of the leaves is green, while the lower surface has a silvery-white color. The plant produces small flowers that have a sweet fragrance and are about 1 cm in diameter. The flowers are white or cream-colored with purple spots and bloom in late spring and early summer. Pittosporum Bicolor can grow up to 4 meters tall and 3 meters wide, making it a great choice for hedges or as a specimen plant.
Care Guide
Pittosporum Bicolor is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: Water regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilization: Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer to promote growth and flowering.
- Soil: Pittosporum Bicolor prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not flower as well in low light conditions.
- Hardiness Zones: Pittosporum Bicolor is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pittosporum Bicolor is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may occasionally be affected by the following:
- Scales: These insects can cause yellowing and wilting of leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control infestations.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can cause root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering.
- Leaf Spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
Habitat
Pittosporum Bicolor is native to New Zealand and grows in a variety of habitats, including coastal forests, scrublands, and stream banks. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate salty conditions near the coast.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Pittosporum Bicolor be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Pittosporum Bicolor can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I prune my Pittosporum Bicolor?
A: Prune your Pittosporum Bicolor in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and size. Remove any dead or damaged branches as needed.
Q: Is Pittosporum Bicolor a fast-growing plant?
A: Pittosporum Bicolor is a moderate to fast-growing plant, especially in ideal growing conditions.
Q: How can I propagate Pittosporum Bicolor?
A: You can propagate Pittosporum Bicolor from cuttings taken in the summer or early autumn. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Pittosporum tenuifolium
- Pittosporum tobira
- Pittosporum eugenoides
References
- “Pittosporum Bicolor.” New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. n.d. https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/pittosporum-bicolor/
- “Pittosporum Bicolor.” Royal Horticultural Society. n.d. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/14822/pittosporum-bicolor/details
- “Pittosporum Bicolor.” University of Florida IFAS Extension. n.d. https://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/media/sfylifasufledu/leon/docs/pdf/horticulture/pittosporum-bicolor.pdf