Contents
Description
Pisum Sativum Early Onward, commonly known as early pea, is a cool-season crop that belongs to the legume family. This plant produces edible, sweet, and tender pods that are commonly eaten fresh or cooked. Early Onward has a compact and bushy habit that makes it a great choice for small gardens, containers, and raised beds.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Leguminosae |
Genus | Pisum |
Appearance
Pisum Sativum Early Onward grows up to 2 feet tall and wide. It has green, smooth, and slender stems with small, oval-shaped leaflets that grow in pairs. The plant produces white, pink, or purple flowers that are about 1 inch long and bloom in clusters of two or three. The pods are straight, cylindrical, and pointed, measuring about 3 inches long and 1 inch wide. They contain 6 to 8 peas that are round and light green.
Care Guide
To grow Pisum Sativum Early Onward, follow these care guidelines:Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply once a week, especially during dry periods.Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer before planting and again when the plant reaches 6 inches in height.Soil: Early Onward prefers well-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5.Sunlight: This plant grows best in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: Pisum Sativum Early Onward is hardy in USDA zones 2 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pisum Sativum Early Onward is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:Aphids: These tiny insects suck the sap from the plant, causing stunted growth and yellowing leaves.Pea weevils: These pests lay eggs on the plant, causing small holes in the leaves and pods.Root rot: This fungal disease causes the roots to decay, leading to wilting and death of the plant.Mildew: This fungal disease causes a white or gray powdery coating on the leaves, stems, and pods.To prevent these problems, keep the plants healthy and clean, and use insecticides and fungicides as needed.
Habitat
Pisum Sativum Early Onward is native to the Mediterranean region but is now widely cultivated in many parts of the world. It grows best in cool, moist climates with temperatures ranging from 40 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
Question and Answer
Q: How long does it take for Pisum Sativum Early Onward to mature?
A: Early Onward peas mature in about 60 days after planting.Q: Can Pisum Sativum Early Onward grow in containers?
A: Yes, Early Onward is a great choice for container gardening.Q: How often should I fertilize Pisum Sativum Early Onward?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Q: Can I freeze Pisum Sativum Early Onward?
A: Yes, you can freeze Early Onward peas for up to 6 months.
Related Plants
Other Pisum Sativum varieties include:
- Wando
- Green Arrow
- Little Marvel
- Sugar Snap
References
- “Early Onward Pea.” Johnny’s Selected Seeds. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.johnnyseeds.com/vegetables/peas/shelling-peas/early-onward-pea-seed-1033.html.
- “Pisum Sativum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a867.
- “Pea pest and disease management.” University of Minnesota Extension. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://extension.umn.edu/pest-management/pea-pest-and-disease-management.