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Description
Pinus Massoniana, commonly known as the Masson Pine or Chinese Red Pine, is an evergreen coniferous tree that belongs to the Pinaceae family. It is native to eastern and southeastern Asia, including China, Vietnam, and Taiwan. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and can have a trunk diameter of up to 1 meter.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pinophyta |
| Class | Pinopsida |
| Order | Pinales |
| Family | Pinaceae |
| Genus | Pinus |
Appearance
The Pinus Massoniana tree has a distinct conical shape with a broad crown. Its dark green needles are arranged in pairs and can reach up to 20 centimeters in length. The tree’s bark is brownish-gray with deep furrows and ridges. The tree produces cones that can grow up to 10 centimeters long and are brown in color.
Care Guide
Water: The Pinus Massoniana tree requires moderate watering, especially during dry periods. Fertilization: Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring. Soil: The tree prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Sunlight: The Pinus Massoniana tree prefers full sun exposure. Hardiness Zones: The tree is hardy in zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Pinus Massoniana tree is susceptible to pests such as scale insects, bark beetles, and pine needle miners. It is also prone to diseases such as pine wilt disease and needle blight.
Habitat
The Pinus Massoniana tree is native to eastern and southeastern Asia, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including mountains, hills, and coastal areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Pinus Massoniana tree drought tolerant?
A: While the tree can tolerate some drought, it prefers moderate watering. Q: Can the Pinus Massoniana tree grow in sandy soil?
A: Yes, the tree can grow in sandy soil as long as it is well-draining. Q: What is the tree’s hardiness zone range?
A: The Pinus Massoniana tree is hardy in zones 7-9. Q: How often should I fertilize the tree?
A: Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Pinus densiflora (Japanese Red Pine)
- Pinus sylvestris (Scots Pine)
- Pinus thunbergii (Japanese Black Pine)
References
- “Pinus Massoniana.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 15 April 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286264&isprofile=0&basic=pinus%20massoniana>.
- “Pinus Massoniana.” Plantwise Knowledge Bank. Accessed 15 April 2021. <https://www.plantwise.org/knowledgebank/datasheet/66278>.
- “Pinus Massoniana.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 15 April 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/23826/Pinus-massoniana/Details>.
