Contents
Description
Picea Orientalis Aurea, also known as Golden Oriental Spruce, is a coniferous evergreen tree originating from Asia Minor, specifically the Caucasus Mountains. It is a slow-growing tree that can reach up to 20-30 feet in height with a spread of 10-20 feet. It has a narrow and conical shape with a pointed crown, making it an attractive ornamental tree in gardens and parks.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Pinales |
| Family: | Pinaceae |
| Genus: | Picea |
Appearance
Picea Orientalis Aurea has dense and short golden-yellow needles that are about 1 inch long. Its bark is a reddish-brown color and has a scaly texture. It produces small brown cones that are about 2-4 inches long. Its narrow and conical shape, paired with its golden-yellow needles, makes it an attractive ornamental tree in gardens and parks.
Care Guide
Water:
Picea Orientalis Aurea requires consistent watering, especially during the first few years of growth. It prefers moist soil that is well-draining. Water it deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry periods.
Fertilization:
Fertilize Picea Orientalis Aurea in early spring using a slow-release fertilizer. Apply it to the soil around the tree, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can damage the tree.
Soil:
Picea Orientalis Aurea prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. It can tolerate a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, or clay soils.
Sunlight:
Picea Orientalis Aurea prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It requires at least 6 hours of sunlight per day to thrive.
Hardiness Zones:
Picea Orientalis Aurea is hardy in USDA zones 4-8. It can tolerate cold temperatures and frost.
Common Pests and Diseases
Picea Orientalis Aurea is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, and aphids. It can also be affected by needle cast and root rot diseases. Regular inspection and maintenance can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Picea Orientalis Aurea is native to the Caucasus Mountains in Asia Minor, specifically in Turkey and Georgia. It thrives in mountainous regions with cool temperatures and moist soil.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Picea Orientalis Aurea?
A: Picea Orientalis Aurea requires consistent watering, especially during the first few years of growth. Water it deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry periods.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Picea Orientalis Aurea?
A: Picea Orientalis Aurea is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, and aphids. It can also be affected by needle cast and root rot diseases.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Picea Orientalis Aurea?
A: Picea Orientalis Aurea is hardy in USDA zones 4-8. It can tolerate cold temperatures and frost.
Q: Where is Picea Orientalis Aurea native to?
A: Picea Orientalis Aurea is native to the Caucasus Mountains in Asia Minor, specifically in Turkey and Georgia.
Related Plants
- Picea Abies
- Picea Glauca
- Picea Pungens
- Picea Omorika
References
- “Picea Orientalis Aurea.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c871.
- “Picea Orientalis Aurea.” Plant Finder, www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/plants/3159/golden-oriental-spruce/.
- “Picea Orientalis Aurea.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/golden-oriental-spruce-growing-profile-3269646.
