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Description
Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red, also known as Zonal Geranium, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Pelargonium family. It is a hybrid species that was bred from Pelargonium inquinans and Pelargonium zonale. The plant is native to South Africa but is widely cultivated all over the world. Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red is a popular choice for gardens and indoor spaces due to its attractive flowers and easy maintenance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Geraniales |
| Family | Geraniaceae |
| Genus | Pelargonium |
Appearance
Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red has dark green leaves with a distinct horseshoe-shaped marking on them. The plant can grow up to 2 feet in height and 1.5 feet in width. The flowers of Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red are bright red and have a diameter of about 2 inches. They bloom in clusters from spring to fall and have a subtle fragrance.
Care Guide
Water: Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red requires moderate watering. Water the plant when the soil feels dry to touch. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
Soil: Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH of 6.0-6.5.
Sunlight: The plant requires full sunlight for 6-8 hours a day. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day.
Hardiness Zones: Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red thrives in hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red is susceptible to pests such as aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. It is also prone to diseases such as leaf spot, powdery mildew, and root rot. To prevent pests and diseases, ensure proper watering and fertilization, and maintain good air circulation around the plant. If infested, treat the plant with an appropriate pesticide or fungicide.
Habitat
Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red is native to South Africa and grows in a wide range of habitats, including grasslands, scrublands, and forests. It prefers well-drained soils, full sunlight, and moderate humidity.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red?
A: Water the plant when the soil feels dry to touch. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Q: What is the ideal pH level for the soil of Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red?
A: The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH of 6.0-6.5.
Q: What are the common pests of Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red?
A: The plant is susceptible to pests such as aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
Q: In which hardiness zones does Pelargonium Zonale Americana Red thrive?
A: The plant thrives in hardiness zones 9-11.
Related Plants
- Pelargonium x hortorum (Common Geranium)
- Pelargonium peltatum (Ivy-leaved Geranium)
- Pelargonium crispum (Lemon-scented Geranium)
References
- “Pelargonium” – Wikipedia
- “Zonal Geranium” – The Spruce
- “Pelargonium x hortorum” – Missouri Botanical Garden
