Contents
Description
Passiflora Ligularis, also known as sweet granadilla or grenadia, is a species of passionflower native to the Andes mountains of South America. It is a climbing vine that can reach up to 9 meters in length and is characterized by its large, fragrant flowers and sweet, edible fruit. Its fruit is often used in juices, jams, and desserts.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Passifloraceae |
| Genus | Passiflora |
Appearance
Passiflora Ligularis has a woody stem and evergreen leaves that are alternate and palmately lobed. The flowers are large, showy, and fragrant, with five white or pink petals and a central corona of filaments. The fruit is oval-shaped and can range in color from green to yellow-orange when ripe. It typically measures around 6 cm in diameter and is filled with numerous seeds surrounded by a gelatinous pulp.
Care Guide
Water
Passiflora Ligularis prefers consistently moist soil but can be sensitive to overwatering. Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering during the dormant period.
Fertilization
Fertilize Passiflora Ligularis every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period.
Soil
Passiflora Ligularis prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 6.5 to 7.5 is ideal.
Sunlight
Passiflora Ligularis prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones
Passiflora Ligularis is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Passiflora Ligularis can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. It may also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot.
Habitat
Passiflora Ligularis is native to the Andes mountains of South America, where it grows in tropical and subtropical regions at elevations of up to 2,800 meters. It prefers warm, humid conditions and can tolerate some frost.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Passiflora Ligularis?
A: Water Passiflora Ligularis regularly during the growing season and reduce watering during the dormant period.
Q: What pH level does Passiflora Ligularis prefer?
A: Passiflora Ligularis prefers a soil pH of 6.5 to 7.5.
Q: What pests are common on Passiflora Ligularis?
A: Passiflora Ligularis can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Passiflora Ligularis?
A: Passiflora Ligularis is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Related Plants
- Passiflora edulis
- Passiflora incarnata
- Passiflora caerulea
- Passiflora quadrangularis
References
- “Passiflora ligularis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f110
- “Sweet granadilla.” Purdue University Center for New Crops and Plant Products. Accessed September 2021. https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/sweet_granadilla.html
- “Passiflora ligularis.” PlantZAfrica. Accessed September 2021. http://pza.sanbi.org/passiflora-ligularis
