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Eryngium Campestre

Eryngium Campestre

Meta Description: Explore the wonders of Eryngium Campestre with this informative encyclopedia entry. Learn about its taxonomic information, appearance, care guide, common pests & diseases, habitat, related plants, and more.

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Description

Eryngium Campestre, commonly known as the Field Eryngo, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. It is native to Europe and Western Asia and is known for its distinctive blue-grey foliage and cone-shaped flower heads. The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height and blooms from July to September. It is a hardy and drought-resistant plant that can thrive in various soil types and conditions.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Apiales
Family Apiaceae
Genus Eryngium

Appearance

The Field Eryngo has a distinctive appearance that makes it stand out in any garden or landscape. The plant has blue-grey, spiny leaves that form a basal rosette. The stem is also spiny and can be either green or bluish-grey. The flower heads are cone-shaped and have a light blue color, and the small flowers that make up the head are surrounded by spiny bracts. The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height and 40 cm in width.

Care Guide

The Field Eryngo is a hardy and low-maintenance plant that can thrive in various conditions. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:

  • Water: The plant is drought-resistant and can tolerate dry conditions, but it still needs regular watering during the growing season. Water the plant deeply once a week, and make sure the soil is well-drained.
  • Fertilization: The plant does not need much fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.
  • Soil: The plant can grow in various soil types, but it prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil pH should be between 6.0 and 7.5.
  • Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.
  • Hardiness Zones: The Field Eryngo is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.

Common Pests & Diseases

The Field Eryngo is not prone to many pests and diseases, but here are some issues that you may encounter:

  • Caterpillars: Caterpillars can feed on the leaves and flowers of the plant. Handpick them or use insecticidal soap to control them.
  • Slugs and snails: These pests can also feed on the leaves and flowers. Use slug bait or copper tape to repel them.
  • Rust: Rust is a fungal disease that can cause orange or brown spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and apply a fungicide if necessary.

Habitat

The Field Eryngo is native to Europe and Western Asia and can be found in various habitats, including dry grasslands, rocky slopes, and meadows. The plant can grow in full sun or partial shade and is adapted to various soil types and conditions.

Question and Answer

Q: Can the Field Eryngo be grown in containers?

A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-drained and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.

Q: Is the Field Eryngo deer-resistant?

A: Yes, the plant is deer-resistant due to its spiny leaves and stems.

Q: Can the Field Eryngo be used in dried flower arrangements?

A: Yes, the plant’s distinctive flower heads make it a great addition to dried flower arrangements.

Q: Can the Field Eryngo self-seed?

A: Yes, the plant can self-seed, but it is not invasive.

Related Plants

  • Eryngium Planum
  • Eryngium Alpinum
  • Eryngium Giganteum
  • Eryngium Bourgatii

References

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