Contents
Description
Cedrela is a genus of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs in the mahogany family (Meliaceae). They are native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Cedrela trees can grow up to 30 meters tall and are known for their beautiful wood, which is used in furniture and construction.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Sapindales |
Family | Meliaceae |
Genus | Cedrela |
Appearance
Cedrela trees have a straight trunk and a conical or rounded crown. The leaves are pinnate and can be up to 50 cm long. Cedrela trees produce fragrant flowers that are usually white, cream, or yellow. The fruit is a capsule that contains numerous seeds. The wood of Cedrela trees is light in color, durable, and has a pleasant scent.
Care Guide
Cedrela trees require regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Cedrela trees are hardy in USDA zones 9-11. In colder regions, they can be grown in containers and brought indoors during the winter.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cedrela trees are susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including borers, scale insects, and powdery mildew. Regular monitoring and treatment can help prevent these problems.
Habitat
Cedrela trees are found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. They are often grown as ornamental trees in parks and gardens, and their wood is highly valued for its beauty and durability.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cedrela trees tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Cedrela trees are hardy in USDA zones 9-11 and can tolerate some cold temperatures. In colder regions, they can be grown in containers and brought indoors during the winter.
Q: What is the wood of Cedrela trees used for?
A: The wood of Cedrela trees is highly valued for its beauty and durability and is used in furniture, cabinetry, and construction.
Q: How often should Cedrela trees be fertilized?
A: Cedrela trees should be fertilized every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What pests and diseases are Cedrela trees susceptible to?
A: Cedrela trees are susceptible to borers, scale insects, and powdery mildew.
Related Plants
- Mahogany (Swietenia)
- Andiroba (Carapa)
- Neem (Azadirachta)
- Chinaberry (Melia)
References
- “Cedrela.” Floridata. Accessed 22 September 2021. https://floridata.com/Plants/Meliaceae/Cedrela/.
- “Cedrela.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 22 September 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h320.
- “Cedrela.” Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 22 September 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30008248-2.